Degree of Left Renal Vein Compression Predicts Nutcracker Syndrome

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Vascular compression of left renal vein: the nutcracker phenomenon.

To cite: Yadav P, Lal H, Verma P, et al. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/bcr-2016218134 DESCRIPTION A 75-year-old woman presented to the outpatient clinic with symptoms of upper abdominal pain radiating to the back. On evaluation with contrastenhanced CT of the abdomen, she was found to have carcinoma of the body of pancreas. Incidentally, vascular com...

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Left renal vein transposition for treatment of the Nutcracker syndrome.

The nutcracker syndrome refers to compression of the left renal vein between the aorta and the superior mesenteric artery, which results in renal vein and left gonadal vein varices. Herein, we report our experience with left renal vein transposition for treatment of the nutcracker syndrome. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of the left renal vein transposition for tr...

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Nutcracker Syndrome Complicated by Left Renal Vein Thrombosis

Isolated renal vein thrombosis is a rare entity. We present a patient whose complaint of flank pain led to the diagnosis of a renal vein thrombosis. In this case, abdominal computed tomography angiography was helpful in diagnosing the nutcracker syndrome complicated by the renal vein thrombosis. Anticoagulation was started and three weeks later, CTA showed complete disappearance of the renal ve...

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Left renal vein transposition is effective for posterior nutcracker syndrome.

An 8-year-old girl was enrolled in hospital with intermittent gross hematuria in a period of 3 years. Bloody efflux from the left ureteral orifice was diagnosed in this patient with urethrocystoscopy. A retroaortic left renal vein appeared to be compressed by the aorta as detected by computerized tomography. The left renal vein was compressed between the aorta and the spine. A groove in the ant...

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Renal Vein Stenting for Nutcracker Syndrome

APRIL 2010 I ENDOVASCULAR TODAY I 25 E ntrapment of the left renal vein (LRV) between the abdominal aorta and superior mesenteric artery (SMA) causing the classic clinical triad of hematuria, varicocele, and left abdominal or flank pain was first described in 1950.1 Later, this array of symptoms was termed “the nutcracker syndrome” by De Schepper in 1972.2 Endovascular technology has evolved as...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Medicine

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2077-0383

DOI: 10.3390/jcm7050107